The 10 best universities in Bihar are recognized by the government. Degrees and diplomas awarded here are valid throughout India. These universities are renowned for higher education, research, and professional development. Learn about their establishment, location, and key features.
10 Best Government Recognized Universities in Bihar – Best for Admission 2025-26
1) Patna University (PU), Patna

Founded: 1917
Location: Patna, Bihar
Type: State University
Main Courses: Arts, Science, Commerce, Law (LLB/LLM), Education (B.Ed./M.Ed.), Management (MBA), Computer Applications, Undergraduate (UG), Postgraduate (PG) and PhD.
Description: Patna University is the oldest and most historic university in Bihar, also known as the “Oxford of the East.” The university comprises several Constituent and Affiliated colleges. For over 100 years, the university has provided a strong foundation for higher education and has made significant contributions to the political, social, and cultural life of Bihar. Many of its alumni have held high positions in Indian politics, judiciary, and academia. Patna University also has a Distance Education Division, which connects thousands of students through distance education. The university is accredited by NAAC and affiliated to the UGC.
2) Magadh University (MU), Bodh Gaya

Founded: 1962
Location: Bodh Gaya, Bihar
Type: State University
Main Courses: Arts, Science, Commerce, Management, Law, Education, Social Science, Graduation/Post Graduation and PhD.
Description: Magadh University is the largest affiliated university in Bihar. It has over 400 colleges offering undergraduate and postgraduate education. Its headquarters is located in Bodh Gaya, an internationally renowned religious and educational center. The university is known for its academic research, library resources, and professional programs. Distance learning is also available. Advanced courses in computer applications, management, health sciences, and professional diploma courses are also offered.
3) Lalit Narayan Mithila University (LNMU), Darbhanga

Founded: 1972
स्थान: दरभंगा, बिहार
Type: State University
Main Courses: Arts, Science, Commerce, Pharmacy, Education, Medicine and Research.
Description: LNMU is the premier university in the Mithila region, contributing significantly to the development of local and regional education. Darbhanga is known for its cultural heritage and historical significance, and within this backdrop, the university integrates the region’s cultural heritage with education. The university offers undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs and has several affiliated colleges. The university is also renowned for its research work and preservation of art and culture. Accredited by NAAC and UGC, the institution is an important center of higher education for students in Bihar.
4) Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Bihar University (BRABU), Muzaffarpur

Founded: 1960
Location: Muzaffarpur, Bihar
Type: State University
Main Courses: Arts, Science, Commerce, Social Science, Management, Law, Medical & Paramedical affiliated colleges.
Description: BRABU is the premier university in the northwestern region of Bihar. It is known for its large college network, encompassing dozens of Constituent and Affiliated colleges. The university boasts a modern library, laboratories, and research departments, which encourage research in a variety of disciplines. BRABU is also of special importance because it provides quality higher education to students from Mithila and North Bihar. Cultural, social, and scientific programs are regularly organized here, fostering the all-round development of students’ personalities.
5) Veer Kunwar Singh University (VKSU), Arrah

Established: 1992 (splitting from Magadh University)
Location: Arrah (Buxar and surrounding areas), Bihar
Type: State University
Main Courses: Arts, Science, Commerce, Law, Management, Undergraduate and Postgraduate level programmes.
Description: VKSU is named after Veer Kunwar Singh, a hero of India’s independence struggle. The university is a hub for educational development in Ara and surrounding districts. It comprises hundreds of colleges and is known for its educational, research, and social awareness programs. VKSU works to promote regional education and make higher education accessible to rural areas. Research, seminars, and academic activities are regularly held in various disciplines.
6) Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University (TMBU), Bhagalpur

Established: 1960 (as Bhagalpur University, renamed Tilka Manjhi in 1991)
Location: Bhagalpur, Bihar
Type: State University
Main Courses: Arts, Science, Commerce, Social Science, Management, Computer Applications, Education, Research Programmes.
Description: TMBU is a major educational center in the Ang region of Bihar. The university is steeped in Angika culture and historical significance. It is named after the tribal hero Tilka Manjhi, who led a rebellion against the British. The university comprises several colleges and offers education at the undergraduate, postgraduate, and PhD levels. Research, seminars, and academic extension programs are key features of this university. TMBU plays a vital role not only in education but also in social and cultural upliftment.
7) Bhupendra Narayan Mandal University (BNMU), Madhepura
Established: 1992
Location: Madhepura, Bihar
Type: State University
Main Courses: Arts, Science, Commerce, Management, Law, UG/PG and Research Programmes.
Description: BNMU is the largest university in the Kosi region. It is named after freedom fighter and socialist leader Bhupendra Narayan Mandal. The university is known for promoting social justice, equality, and access to education. It encompasses several colleges in Madhepura, Saharsa, and Supaul districts. The institution emphasizes regional research and cultural awareness, making higher education accessible to rural and backward areas.
8) Aryabhatta Knowledge University (AKU), Patna
Established: 2010 (Bihar Act 24 of 2008)
Location: Patna, Bihar
Type: Technical/Professional State University
Main Courses: Engineering, Medical, Pharmacy, IT, Management, Nursing, Public Health and Research.
Description: Aryabhatta Knowledge University is the central institution for technical and professional education in Bihar. Most of the state’s engineering, medical, and technical colleges are affiliated with AKU. The university focuses on new technologies, research, innovation, and industry-linked courses. Its primary objective is to bring together healthcare, engineering, and management education. Its contribution to promoting modern technology-based education and research in Bihar is significant.
9) Mahatma Gandhi Central University (MGCU), Motihari
Established: 2016
Location: Motihari, East Champaran, Bihar
Type: Central University
Main Courses: Arts, Science, Commerce, Humanities, Social Sciences, Management, Computer, Research and Vocational Courses.
Description: MGCU is a rapidly emerging central university in Bihar. Located in Motihari, the historic site of Mahatma Gandhi’s Champaran Satyagraha, the university focuses on multidisciplinary education and research. Its departments are constantly expanding, and national-level academic programs are held. MGCU aims to provide quality education to students while inculcating Gandhian values and the tradition of social reform in its education.
10) Kameshwar Singh Darbhanga Sanskrit University (KSDSU), Darbhanga
Founded: 1961
स्थान: दरभंगा, बिहार
Type: State Sanskrit University
Main Courses: Sanskrit Literature, Grammar, Astrology, Vedas, Philosophy, Theology and Research.
Description: KSDSU is one of India’s premier Sanskrit universities. Its primary objective is to promote the study and preservation of Indian culture, the Vedas, Puranas, and Shastras. The university integrates the Sanskrit language with modern education, providing innovative research and learning opportunities. Supported by the Darbhanga dynasty, the institution remains a vibrant center of classical knowledge, spirituality, and Indian tradition. National and international research is conducted here, elevating Sanskrit studies to new heights.
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